Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine

Mechanism of Asperosaponin VI Related to EGFR/MMP9/AKT/PI3K Pathway in Treatment of Rheumtoid Arthritis
Luo JF, Yu Y and Liu JX
To explore the mechanism of action of asperosaponin VI (AVI) in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and validate it in ex vivo experiments using network pharmacology and molecular docking methods.
Bioactive Phytophenolics of Vitex negundo Reveal Therapeutic Antifungal Potentials against Candida albicans
Jaiswal N and Kumar A
To map the potent antifungal properties of the medicinal plant Vitex negundo, in vitro and in silico studies were performed to decipher the pharmacokinetics and ADMET (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity) properties of their phytoconstituents.
Clinical Effects of Thread-Dragging Therapy on Gangrene of Non-ischemic Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Wu FF, Wang J and Liu GB
To investigate the clinical effects of thread-dragging therapy on gangrene of non-ischemic diabetic foot ulcers (NIDFU).
Tanshinone II A Facilitates Chemosensitivity of Osteosarcoma Cells to Cisplatin via Activation of p38 MAPK Pathway
Xie DM, Li ZY, Ren BK, Gong R, Yang D and Huang S
To examine the mechanism of action of tanshinone II A (Tan II A) in promoting chemosensitization of osteosarcoma cells to cisplatin (DDP).
Huanglian-Renshen-Decoction Maintains Islet β-Cell Identity in T2DM Mice through Regulating GLP-1 and GLP-1R in Both Islet and Intestine
Wu WB, Gao F, Tang YH, Wang HZ, Dong H, Lu FE and Yuan F
To elucidate the effect of Huanglian-Renshen-Decoction (HRD) on ameliorating type 2 diabetes mellitus by maintaining islet β -cell identity through regulating paracrine and endocrine glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)/GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) in both islet and intestine.
Patient-Reported Outcomes of Postoperative NSCLC Patients with or without Staged Chinese Herb Medicine Therapy during Adjuvant Chemotherapy (NALLC 2): A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Zhang YL, Jiao LJ, Gong YB, Xu JF, Ni J, Shen XY, Zhang J, Zhou D, Qian CX, Wang Q, Yao JL, Yang WX, Su LZ, Wang LY, Li JQ, Yao YQ, Zhang YH, Wang YC, Chen ZW and Xu L
To investigate whether the combination of chemotherapy with staged Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) therapy could enhance health-related quality of life (QoL) in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients and prolong the time before deterioration of lung cancer symptoms, in comparison to chemotherapy alone.
Efficacy and Safety of Yangxue Qingnao Pills Combined with Amlodipine in Treatment of Hypertensive Patients with Blood Deficiency and Gan-Yang Hyperactivity: A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial
Wang F, Gao HQ, Lyu Z, Wang XM, Han H, Wang YX, Lu F, Dong B, Pu J, Liu F, Zu XG, Liu HB, Yang L, Zhang SY, Yan YM, Wang XL, Chen JH, Liu M, Yang YM and Li XY
To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of Yangxue Qingnao Pills (YXQNP) combined with amlodipine in treating patients with grade 1 hypertension.
Effectiveness of Acupuncture in Improving Quality of Life for Patients with Advanced Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Yu X, Gong SY, Luo Q, Xu GX, Tian H, Li Q, Chen M, Yang S and Yu SG
To investigate the effect of acupuncture on advanced cancer patients by meta-analysis.
Effects of Standard Tai Chi on Exercise Capacity and Mental Health in Exercise-Deprived Overweight/Obese Adults and Assessment of Participant Adherence
Tao Z, Xu ZM, Guo Y and Yu HY
To explore the effects of Tai Chi on body mass index (BMI), exercise capacity, and mental health of overweight/obese adults, and investigate factors influencing adherence to enhance adherence of Tai Chi as a sustainable exercise method.
Research Progress of Chinese Medicine Monomers in Treatment of Cholangiocarcinoma
Wang X, Wang XQ, Luo K, Bai H, Qi JL and Zhang GX
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a malignant tumor originating from cholangiocytes. However, it remains unclear about the pathogenesis of this carcinoma, which may be related to multiple factors. Currently, CCA is mainly treated by surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. Among them, surgery is the only potentially curative option for CCA. Nevertheless, the high malignancy and asymptomatic nature of CCA may lead to poor treatment outcomes. It has been demonstrated that Chinese medicine (CM) plays a significant role in various antitumor applications. Meanwhile, CM exhibits fewer side effects and high availability. Moreover, the in vitro application of CM monomers has been explored in many domestic and foreign studies. This article mainly reviews the signaling pathways and molecular mechanisms of CM monomers in the treatment of CCA in recent years. These findings are expected to provide new insights into the treatment of CCA.
Electroacupuncture Promotes Gastric Motility by Suppressing Pyroptosis via NLRP3/Caspase-1/GSDMD Signaling Pathway in Diabetic Gastroparesis Rats
Huang H, Peng Y, Xiao L, Wang J, Xin YH, Zhang TH, Li XY and Wei X
To investigate the mechanism of electroacupuncture (EA) in treating diabetic gastroparesis (DGP) by inhibiting the activation of Nod-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome and pyroptosis mediated via NLRP3/cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase-1 (caspase-1)/gasdermin D (GSDMD) signaling pathway.
Xiangshao Granules Ameliorate Post-Stroke Depression by Inhibiting Activation of Microglia and IDO1 Expression in Hippocampus and Prefrontal Cortex
Li CG, Xu LS, Sun L, Xu YH, Cao X, Zhao CC, Xia SN, Zhang QX and Xu Y
To investigate the therapeutic effect of Xiangshao Granules (XSG) on post-stroke depression (PSD) and explore the underlying mechanisms.
Berberine Hydrochloride Improves Cognitive Function and Hippocampal Antioxidant Status in Subchronic and Chronic Lead Poisoning
Mehrjerdi FZ, Raeini AS, Zebhi FS, Hafizi Z, Mirjalili R and Aghda FA
To determine the neuroprotective effects of berberine hydrochloride (BBR) against lead-induced injuries on the hippocampus of rats.
Qingda Granule Attenuates Hypertension-Induced Cardiac Damage via Regulating Renin-Angiotensin System Pathway
Long LZ, Tan L, Xu FQ, Yang WW, Li HZ, Liu JG, Wang K, Zhao ZR, Wang YQ, Wang CJ, Wen YC, Huang MY, Qu H, Fu CG and Chen KJ
To assess the efficacy of Qingda Granule (QDG) in ameliorating hypertension-induced cardiac damage and investigate the underlying mechanisms involved.
Chinese Medicine in Colorectal Cancer Treatment: From Potential Targets and Mechanisms to Clinical Application
Guo KC, Wang ZZ and Su XQ
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a global health challenge necessitating innovative therapeutic strategies. There is an increasing trend toward the clinical application of integrative Chinese medicine (CM) and Western medicine approaches. Chinese herbal monomers and formulations exert enhanced antitumor effects by modulating multiple signaling pathways in tumor cells, including inhibiting cell proliferation, inducing apoptosis, suppressing angiogenesis, reversing multidrug resistance, inhibiting metastasis, and regulating immunity. The synergistic effects of CM with chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and nanovectors provide a comprehensive framework for CRC treatment. CM can mitigate drug toxicity, improve immune function, control tumor progression, alleviate clinical symptoms, and improve patients' survival and quality of life. This review summarizes the key mechanisms and therapeutic strategies of CM in CRC, highlighting its clinical significance. The potential for CM and combination with conventional treatment modalities is emphasized, providing valuable insights for future research and clinical practice.
Efficacy of Wuda Granule on Recovery of Gastrointestinal Function after Laparoscopic Bowel Resection: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Trial
Zeng HP, Cao LX, Diao DC, Wen ZH, Ouyang WW, Ou AH, Wan J, Peng ZJ, Wang W and Chen ZQ
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Wuda Granule (WDG) on recovery of gastrointestinal function after laparoscopic bowel resection in the setting of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS)-based perioperative care.
Therapeutic Potential of Luteolin for Diabetes Mellitus and Its Complications
Chang XQ and Yue RS
The global prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and its complications has been showing an upward trend in the past few decades, posing an increased economic burden to society and a serious threat to human life and health. Therefore, it is urgent to investigate the effectiveness of complementary and alternative therapies for DM and its complications. Luteolin is a kind of polyphenol flavonoid with widely existence in some natural resources, as a safe dietary supplement, it has been widely studied and reported in the treatment of DM and its complications. This review demonstrates the therapeutic potential of luteolin in DM and its complications, and elucidates the action mode of luteolin at the molecular level. It is characterized by anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and neuroprotective effects. In detail, luteolin can not only improve endothelial function, insulin resistance and β-cell dysfunction, but also inhibit the activities of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 and α-glucosidase. However, due to the low water solubility and oral bioavailability of luteolin, its application in the medical field is limited. Therefore, great importance should be attached to the joint application of luteolin with current advanced science and technology. And more high-quality human clinical studies are needed to clarify the effects of luteolin on DM patients.
Hepatoprotective Effect of Camel Thorn Polyphenols in Concanavalin A-Induced Hepatitis in Mice
El-Mahdy NA, El-Masry TA, El-Tarahony AM, Alherz FA and Osman EY
To explore the prophylactic and therapeutic effects of Alhagi maurorum ethanolic extract (AME) in concanavalin A (Con A)-induced hepatitis (CIH) as well as possible underlying mechanisms.
Qishen Granules Modulate Metabolism Flexibility Against Myocardial Infarction via HIF-1 α-Dependent Mechanisms in Rats
Sun XQ, Li X, Li YQ, Lu XY, Liu XN, Cui LW, Wang G, Zhang M, Li C and Wang W
To assess the cardioprotective effect and impact of Qishen Granules (QSG) on different ischemic areas of the myocardium in heart failure (HF) rats by evaluating its metabolic pattern, substrate utilization, and mechanistic modulation.
Acupuncture Therapy on Dysphagia in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized Controlled Study
Zeng HJ, Zhao WJ, Luo PC, Zhang XY, Luo SY, Li Y, Li HP, Wang LG and Zeng X
To explore the effect of acupuncture therapy on dysphagia in patients with Parkinson's disease.
Network Pharmacology and in vitro Experimental Verification on Intervention of Oridonin on Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Chang K, Zhu LF, Wu TT, Zhang SQ and Yu ZC
To explore the key target molecules and potential mechanisms of oridonin against non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).