Turk Psikiyatri Dergisi

Is Artificial Intelligence hallucinating?
Özer M
And What About Secondary Catatonia?
Marques JG
Ukraine, Crisis and Mental Health Resources
Keebayon A, Sookaromdee P and Wiwanitkit V
The use of Artificial Intelligence in Psychotherapy: Practical and Ethical Aspects
Özden HC
Non-suicidal Self Injury: Relationship with Attachment, Childhood Trauma and Dissociation
Eren Sarıkaya BD, Ermiş Ç, Baykara HB and Demirgören BS
This study aimed to investigate the relationship between non-suicidal self injury (NSSI), dissociative experiences, types of childhood traumas, and attachment styles in adolescents.
The Relationship Between Early Maladaptive Schemas and Coping Styles, Reasons for Drinking, Craving and Remission in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorder
Parlak ER, Ünübol B and Beştepe EE
Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is a serious mental disorder that affects the individual, family, environment and society as a whole. In this study, we aimed to analyze the relationship between early maladaptive schemas and coping styles, with craving, reasons for consumption and finally remission history.
Conceptualization of Grazing: The Psychometric Properties of The Repetitive Eating Questionnaire (Rep[eat]-Q) Turkish Form
Anafarta-Şendağ M, Tığrak A and Özbek-Şimşek D
Grazing, defined as the unplanned and repetitive consumption of small or moderate amounts of food without feeling hungry, has been particulary investigated in relation to insufficient weight loss or early weight regain following bariatric surgery in recent years. The aim of this study was to investigate the psychometric properties of the Turkish form of the Repetitive Eating Scale (Rep[eat]-Q), which assesses grazing within a standardized framework.
COVID-19 AND MANIA: A CASE WITH A ONE-YEAR FOLLOW UP
Yılmaz H
COVID-19 may affect central nervous system. The symptoms related to the CNS may occur through the direct neuroinvasion of the virus, inflammation, autoimmunity, psychosocial stressors and treatment side effects. COVID-19 can increase the severity of existing mental illnesses and also trigger the onset of a new mental illness. In this case report, we present a 52-year-old male patient with no previous psychiatric history as well as no family history of mental illness. The patient's manic symptoms began while he was hospitalized due to severe COVID-19 pneumonia. The patient, who self-discharged himself from the hospital was brought to the emergency department involuntarily by his relatives 14 days later and was admitted to the psychiatry service. In this case report, possible etiological factors were discussed and the treatment course during the hospitalization and one year follow-up were presented. Our aim is to contribute to the literature by discussing possible etiological factors and management of mania that started during the treatment of COVID-19. COVID-19 can affect the central nervous system and be associated with psychiatric symptoms. Keywords: COVID-19, Mania, Bipolar Disorder, Central Nervous System.
THE THEORY OF MIND AND PSYCHOTIC SYMPTOMS PHENOMENOLOGY IN SUBSTANCE-INDUCED PSYCHOTIC DISORDER AND SCHIZOPHRENIA
Küçük E, Uysal F, Balaban ÖD, Tüzün Mutluer B and Erkıran M
The study aimed to determine clinical indicators that could be used to differentiate between patients diagnosed with substance-induced psychotic disorder (SIPD) and patients diagnosed with schizophrenia by comparing their psychotic symptoms and theory of mind (ToM).
Psychological and Psychosocial Interventions in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review
Kahveci Öncü B and İnözü Mermerkaya M
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is typically treated with medications however psychological and psychosocial interventions are recommended for symptoms that persist despite pharmacological treatment. This study aims to review randomized controlled trials focusing on the psychological and psychosocial interventions in the treatment of ADHD.
Candidate Genetic Markers for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Within the Scope of Forensic Psychiatry
Ak S, Şatıroğlu Tufan L, Ağaoğu E, Turgut Şenel E, Gürel ŞC, Balseven Odabaşı A and Cantürk G
This study was conducted to investigate the role of two candidate polymorphisms to improve the diagnosis of Post-Traumatic StressDisorder (PTSD) in forensic psychiatry settings.
The Relationship Between Social Media Use, Intolerance of Uncertainty, and Resilience with Anxiety and Depression Symptoms in Cancer Patients
Aşut G, Ceran S and Özçürümez Bilgili G
The COVID-19 pandemic may be considered as a shared source of uncertainty. Prolonged engagement with social media regarding this uncertainty could present as a risk factor for anxiety. We sought to investigate the relationship between intolerance of uncertainty, dimensions of resilience, uncertainty source (pandemic)-related social media use, and the risk of anxiety and depression in patients with cancer.
Prevalence of Depressive Symptoms and Related Factors in Türkiye: Results of the 2016 and 2019 Turkish Health Survey
Aydın K, Yıldız NG, Aydin HZ, Karaboğa HA, Kahraman Güloğlu F, Phiri YVA and Yıldız H
We investigated the prevalence and distribution of depressive symptoms in individuals aged 15 and older, as well as the relationship between depressive symptoms and sociodemographic characteristics, chronic diseases, health status and health behaviors.
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome with Low-dose Quetiapine After Venlafaxine Withdrawal: A Case Report
Özden HC and Gürel ŞC
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) is an idiosyncratic and potentially life-threatening drug reaction. Although uncommon, NMS cases induced by oral quetiapine have been reported. Most reports have predisposing risk factors such as an organic brain disorder, concomitant use of other antipsychotics or lithium, overdose or rapid titration. NMS with low doses of quetiapine is a much rarer clinical picture. Venlafaxine is commonly associated with withdrawal upon discontinuation sometimes as soon as the next day. In this case report, a 40-year-old man treated with venlafaxine for generalized anxiety disorder with symptoms of full-blown NMS after venlafaxine withdrawal, induced by low-dose quetiapine (50 mg), is presented. In accordance with the previous reports, we speculate that venlafaxine withdrawal was a predisposing factor in our case however we also discussed other possible explanations for NMS. Acknowledging the risk of NMS, even with low doses of quetiapine in patients devoid of known risk factors, is of paramount importance for prompt diagnosis and mitigating morbidity and mortality. To our knowledge, this is the first case of NMS with such a low dose of quetiapine without any other known risk factors or substances. Keywords: Antipsychotics, NMS, Quetiapine, Venlafaxine, Consultation Liaison Psychiatry.
Remission and follow-up of a bipolar depression patient treated with Accelerated Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation protocol
Sivlim S, Özden HC, Anıl Yağcıoğlu AE and Gürel ŞC
No abstract available.
Turkish Version of the Psychotropic Related Sexual Dysfunction Questionnaire (PRSEXDQ-T): Validity and Reliability in Patients Using Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor
Şafak Y, Kurt Kaya SN and Tulaci RG
Sexual dysfunctions (SD) are very common in patients with psychiatric disorders and may be due to the side effects of the disease or medications used. Current scales cannot distinguish whether SDs are due to psychiatric illness or medications use. The Psychotropic Associated Sexual Dysfunction Questionnaire (PRSexDQ) is a customized scale for screening SD due to drug use. Our aim is to conduct a validity and reliability study of PRSexDQ in patients using selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).
Hepatitis C Prevalence, HCV awareness and Certain Psychological Factors in Patients with Opioid Use Disorder
Dogan O, Olgun Sunan Y, Duru F, Karteper G, Erdoğan Yarikkaya E, Özsoy B, Öz G, Kahraman Ş, Tatlı G and Öner H
The objective of this study is to determine the prevalance of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) in patients with Opioid Use Disorder and to investigate both the sociodemographic and psychological differences between patients with or without Hepatitis C Virus.
Relationship Between Emotion Regulation Difficulties and Gambling Tendencies of University Students
Ayakdaş Dağli D, Çunkuş Köktaş N, Arslantaş H and Baysan Arabaci L
This study aims to examine the relationship between university students' difficulties regulating emotions and their tendency to gamble.
A psychopathological reading of the blood sweat phenomenon and religious stigmas: The case of Blessed Elena Aiello
Pérez-Fernández F and Peñaranda-Ortega M
Around 300 cases of stigma have been described since the 13th century. Hematidrosis, hemolacria, bloody otorrhea, vicarious menstruation, and Gardner-Diamond syndrome are dermatological manifestations that are also observed in cases of stigma. This paper presents the disconcerting circumstances in the life of the Blessed Elena Aiello. From 1923 until her death, she suffered severe hematidrosis blood sweating on her forehead, hands, feet and knees, just as stigmata appear at the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. Stigmas, in Christian tradition, are marks corresponding to those left on Christ's body by the torture and the Crucifixion, it's said that are impressed on the person body by divine favor. These episodes, among the few recognised as authentic by the Catholic Church would appear each Friday in Lent, particularly on Good Friday. In this unique case study, doctors Fabrizio and Turano performed a medical study where the origin of the sores was unclear. Neurologist and psychiatrist Vincenzo Bianchi, on assessing the case, raised the possibility of simulation or mere suggestion on the part of the patient. Keywords: Elena Aiello, Autosuggestion, Psychology, Stigmata, Psychopathology, Malingering, Factitious Disorder.
Validity and Reliability of the Affective Lability Scale-18 (ALS-18) Turkish Form in the Non-Clinical Group
Doğan V and Şenormanci Ö
Affective lability, which is an important aspect of mood dysregulation, is seen in many psychiatric conditions. The aim of this study is to examine the psychometric properties of the Affective Lability Scale-18 in the Turkish sample of the non-clinical group.
The Effect of Psychopathology and Cognitive Functions on Caregiver Burden in Patients with Schizophrenia
Karahan A, Selçuk Özmen E and Civil Arslan F
The caregiver burden in the relatives of patients with schizophrenia increases mental health problems in patients, complicates coping with the illness for families, and adversely affects the course of the illness. This study aims to investigate the effects of patients' psychopathology severity and cognitive functions on caregiver burden.
The Prevalence and Determinants of Mental Health Problems in Lebanon: A Meta-Analytic Study of 3957 Healthcare Workers
Ghandour M, ElGerges N and Zeaiter N
Healthcare workers are continuously exposed to challenging environments, making them liable for poor mental health. The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated this problem, however available data in Lebanon is scarce. We conducted this investigation to provide comprehensive evidence on the mental health of Lebanese healthcare workers.
Comparison of Attachment Styles of Individuals with Opioid Use Disorder and Individuals with Obesity
Acıdere AB, Şahiner ŞY, Asan Ö, Şahiner İV and Göka E
The aim of this study is to identify the attachment style displayed by obese individuals and to compare it with the attachment style of individuals diagnosed with opioid use disorder (OUD) and a healthy control group.
Relationship between the Use of Mobile Applications and Social Functioning in Patients with Schizophrenia
Hoşgelen EI, Akdede BB and Alptekin K
The aim of this study is to examine the prevalence of digital technology tool use in individuals with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder in Turkey, as well as evaluating the association between the use and psychosocial functionality and clinical symptoms.
Myths Regarding Gender Differences in Eating Disorders in Adolescents
Erdoğdu Yildirim AB, Gündoğdu Ü and Eroğlu M
Factors predicting eating disorder (ED) may vary among genders. This study investigated the gender specific influence of adolescents' social media use, body perception, depression and anxiety symptoms on eating disorder risk.
Association between Symptom Dimensions and Psychosis Risk Factors with Functioning in First Episode Psychosis: A Six Months Prospective Study
Aktaş S and Kırlı U
This study aims to assess the associations of the severity of different symptom dimensions and psychosis risk factors with the overall functioning levels in first-episode psychosis (FEP) patients over a 6-month follow-up period.
Adaptation of the Short-form 6-item UCLA Loneliness Scale (ULS-6) into Turkish
Elbi H, Çetinkaya A, Cambaz Ulaş S, Atay E and Aydemir Ö
The short-form 6-item UCLA Loneliness Scale is a brief assessment scale developed to determine the level of loneliness from a onedimensional perspective while preserving psychometric properties equivalent to the original 20-item version. This study aimed to adapt the shortform 6-item UCLA Loneliness Scale into Turkish and to analyze its validity and reliability.
Suicide Risk among the Octogenarian Age Group: A Comparative Study
Cengisiz C and Bölükbaşi S
We aimed to investigate the factors that affect the likelihood of suicide in the elderly, with a focus on individuals aged 80 and older.
Examining Social Anxiety Symptoms with Early Maladaptive Schemas: The Mediating Role of Mindfulness and Self-Compassion
Aydoğdu BE and Yılmaz Samancı AE
This study aims to determine early maladaptive schema domains that significantly predict social anxiety symptoms in university students and to examine whether mindfulness and self-compassion play mediating roles in the correlation of these schema domains with social anxiety symptoms.
Lithium in the Treatment of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder: A Case Report
Güllülü RA, Muştucu A and Akkaya C
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PDD) is characterized by mental, physical and cognitive symptoms that occurs in the late luteal phase of the menstrual cycle and regresses in the week following menstruation. In PDD, serotonin reuptake inhibitors and combined contraceptives are the primary pharmacologic treatments. In cases where there is a personal or family history of bipolar disorder (BD), the use of antidepressants may pose a risk of inducing manic episodes. The frequent coexistence of BD and PDD, the fact that both diseases are cyclic in nature and that common mechanisms such as hormonal changes play a role in their aetiologies, suggest that lithium might be efficacious in the treatment of PDD. Here, we present a case who didn't have a BD but a family history of BD and was treated with lithium monotherapy for PDD with a successful outcome. In cases where first- and second-line therapies cannot be used or no response is obtained in PDD patients, pharmacological agents that have demonstrated efficacy in preventing mood episodes among first-degree relatives, may present a viable solution. Keywords: Antidepressive Agents, Drug Therapy, Lithium, Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder, Premenstrual Syndrome.