Bergman spaces of natural -manifolds
Let be a unimodular Lie group, a compact manifold with boundary, and the total space of a principal bundle [Formula: see text] so that is also a strongly pseudoconvex complex manifold. In this work, we show that if there exists a point [Formula: see text] such that [Formula: see text] is contained in the complex tangent space [Formula: see text] of at , then the Bergman space of is large. Natural examples include the gauged -complexifications of Heinzner, Huckleberry, and Kutzschebauch.
Orlov spectra as a filtered cohomology theory
This paper presents a new approach to the dimension theory of triangulated categories by considering invariants that arise in the pretriangulated setting.
The Andrews-Sellers family of partition congruences
In 1994, James Sellers conjectured an infinite family of Ramanujan type congruences for 2-colored Frobenius partitions introduced by George E. Andrews. These congruences arise modulo powers of 5. In 2002 Dennis Eichhorn and Sellers were able to settle the conjecture for powers up to 4. In this article, we prove Sellers' conjecture for all powers of 5. In addition, we discuss why the Andrews-Sellers family is significantly different from classical congruences modulo powers of primes.
The Steiner formula for Minkowski valuations
A Steiner type formula for continuous translation invariant Minkowski valuations is established. In combination with a recent result on the symmetry of rigid motion invariant homogeneous bivaluations, this new Steiner type formula is used to obtain a family of Brunn-Minkowski type inequalities for rigid motion intertwining Minkowski valuations.
Cycle decompositions: From graphs to continua
We generalise a fundamental graph-theoretical fact, stating that every element of the cycle space of a graph is a sum of edge-disjoint cycles, to arbitrary continua. To achieve this we replace graph cycles by topological circles, and replace the cycle space of a graph by a new homology group for continua which is a quotient of the first singular homology group [Formula: see text]. This homology seems to be particularly apt for studying spaces with infinitely generated [Formula: see text], e.g. infinite graphs or fractals.
Fractal tiles associated with shift radix systems
Shift radix systems form a collection of dynamical systems depending on a parameter which varies in the -dimensional real vector space. They generalize well-known numeration systems such as beta-expansions, expansions with respect to rational bases, and canonical number systems. Beta-numeration and canonical number systems are known to be intimately related to fractal shapes, such as the classical Rauzy fractal and the twin dragon. These fractals turned out to be important for studying properties of expansions in several settings. In the present paper we associate a collection of fractal tiles with shift radix systems. We show that for certain classes of parameters these tiles coincide with affine copies of the well-known tiles associated with beta-expansions and canonical number systems. On the other hand, these tiles provide natural families of tiles for beta-expansions with (non-unit) Pisot numbers as well as canonical number systems with (non-monic) expanding polynomials. We also prove basic properties for tiles associated with shift radix systems. Indeed, we prove that under some algebraic conditions on the parameter of the shift radix system, these tiles provide multiple tilings and even tilings of the -dimensional real vector space. These tilings turn out to have a more complicated structure than the tilings arising from the known number systems mentioned above. Such a tiling may consist of tiles having infinitely many different shapes. Moreover, the tiles need not be self-affine (or graph directed self-affine).
NEW MISSION AND OPPORTUNITY FOR MATHEMATICS RESEARCHERS: CRYPTOGRAPHY IN THE QUANTUM ERA
This article introduces the NIST post-quantum cryptography standardization process. We highlight the challenges, discuss the mathematical problems in the proposed post-quantum cryptographic algorithms and the opportunities for mathematics researchers to contribute.