PRPH2-associated retinal diseases (PARD) result from pathogenic PRPH2 variants, primarily affecting photoreceptor outer segments and retinal pigment epithelium. The focus of this article is to review and discuss the phenotyping of PARD subtypes.

To assess the prevalence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) usage policies in manuscript writing in PubMed-indexed ophthalmology journals and examine the relationship between adoption of these policies and journal characteristics.

This study aimed to evaluate the humanistic burden of non-infectious uveitis (NIU).

To compare the efficacy of circumferential gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy (GATT) versus hemi-GATT in primary congenital glaucoma (PCG).

To examine the association between topical pilocarpine and the risk of new-onset rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD).

To gauge the efficacy and safety of performing a one-stage endoscopic orbital decompression procedure combined with the intraoperative relaxed medial rectus muscle (MR) positioning technique as a means of treating esotropia associated with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO).

To compare 7 AI-based IOL power calculation formulas in extremely long eyes DESIGN: : Retrospective accuracy and validity analysis.

To compare the effectiveness and safety of the Paul Glaucoma Implant (PGI) to the Ahmed Glaucoma Valve (AGV) in managing refractory childhood glaucoma.

To highlight innovations in ophthalmic oncology through histiocytosis advancements.

Growing interest in microperimetry (MP) or fundus-controlled perimetry (FCP) as targeted psychometric testing method in geographic atrophy (GA) is warranted due to the disease subclinical/extra-foveal appearance or preexisting foveal loss with visual acuity becoming unreliable. We provide comprehensive pointwise test-retest repeatability reference values on the most widely used MP devices and combine them with targeted testing in areas of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) as well as photoreceptor (PR) integrity loss, guiding the interpretation of sensitivity loss during the long-term follow-up of GA patients.

Sex bias remains a pervasive reality in academic medicine, often reflected in subtle linguistic choices, which can skew perceptions of competence and perpetuate workplace inequity. This study aims to investigate the relationship between host sex, speaker sex, and speaker introduction practices in ophthalmology grand rounds events.

Pleiotropic cardiovascular benefits of sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) have been demonstrated in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus due to vascular remodeling effects. It is unclear whether a similar benefit may be seen for glaucoma. The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of SGLT2i on the risk of glaucoma in patients with type 2 diabetes.

To investigate postoperative pain variations in vitreoretinal surgeries conducted with combined regional-general anesthesia or general anesthesia.

To evaluate the objective and subjective visual quality 3 months after femtosecond laser-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK) performed with Q-value-guided optimized monovision scheme (Custom-Q) for correction of myopia with or without astigmatism and compensate for age-related accommodation deficiency.

To provide a perspective on the management of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) patients using a combination of sustained drug delivery strategies and remote monitoring technology.

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between sociodemographic and healthcare access factors with self-reported diabetic retinopathy (DR) prevalence in a nationally representative sample of the United States.