Circulation-Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology

The Intra-PARADIGM Study (Procedural Augmented Reality Assessment in a 3-Dimensional Image Guided Modality)
Hanley A, Locke A, Singh J, Tung P, Hucker W, D'Angelo R, Avari Silva JN, Silva JR, d'Avila A and Michaud G
The CommandEP system v2 (Sentiar, St. Louis, MO) utilizes an augmented reality headset (Magic Leap, Plantation, FL) to display a real-time 3-dimensional electroanatomic map, catheter locations, and ablation catheter contact force data to the electrophysiologist using a hands-free interface. In the intra-PARADIGM study (Procedural Augmented Reality Assessment in a 3-Dimensional Image Guided Modality), the impact of the CommandEP system on the electrophysiologist's ability to navigate accurately, intraprocedural communications, and system usability were studied.
The "420" Cannabis Celebration and Atrial Fibrillation
Noubiap JJ and Marcus GM
Sane Approach to Optimizing the Workload in Remote Monitoring of Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Devices
Sane M, Jäntti T, Marjamaa A, Pennanen E, Aura C, Torvinen E, Karjalainen L, Raatikainen P and Karvonen J
Remote monitoring offers an effective and safe method for monitoring patients with cardiovascular implantable electronic devices. The downside of remote monitoring is the overflow of the data. Since many of the remote monitoring transmissions are nonactionable, optimizing alert transmissions could partly overcome this problem.
Characteristics of Patients With the Arrhythmogenic Mitral Valve Prolapse Syndrome and Sudden Cardiac Arrest and Sustained Ventricular Arrhythmias
Chakrabarti A, Giudicessi JR, Ezzeddine FM, Delling FN, Dixit S, Lee YJ, Muser D, Magnani S, Van Wijngaarden A, Ajmone Marsan N, Miller MA, Gandhi J, Trivieri MG, Font J, Martins R, McCaffrey JA, Santangeli P, Marchlinski FE, Chapagain H, Mathew D, Kancharla K, Syed FF, Abid A, Cerbin L, Tzou WS, Garg L, Della Rocca DG, Natale A, Mohanty S, Sheldon SH, Kuo L, Haugaa KH, Aabel EW, Enriquez A, Maeda S, Deshmukh A, Ghannam M, Bogun F, Ackerman MJ and Liang JJ
Patients with arrhythmogenic mitral valve prolapse syndrome are at increased risk for life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, but studies have been limited by small sample sizes. We sought to assemble an international arrhythmogenic mitral valve prolapse syndrome registry to delineate the clinical, imaging, and treatment characteristics of patients with arrhythmogenic mitral valve prolapse syndrome who survived sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) or had sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT) or ventricular fibrillation.
Subcutaneous Implantable Defibrillators in Young Patients: Arrhythmias, Complications, and Physical Activity
Francia P, Ziacchi M, Migliore F, De Filippo P, Dello Russo A, Viani S, Rapacciuolo A, Falasconi G, Adduci C, Bisignani G, Checchi L, Busacca G, Santini L, Lavalle C, Calvi VI, Curcio A, Silvetti M, Pangallo A, Carbonaro M, Giorgi D, Pittorru R, Lovecchio M, Valsecchi S, Biffi M, D'Onofrio A, Pelliccia A and
The safety of subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillator (S-ICD) recipients who lead active lifestyles and engage in recreational sports is unknown. We aimed to evaluate the association between lifestyle and recreational sports and the occurrence of arrhythmia- and device-related complications, appropriate and inappropriate shocks in S-ICD recipients.
Oxidative Stress Causes Mitochondrial and Electrophysiologic Dysfunction to Promote Atrial Fibrillation in Mice
Subati T, Kim K, Yang Z, Murphy MB, Van Amburg JC, Christopher IL, Dougherty OP, Woodall KK, Smart CD, Johnson JE, Fogo AB, Amarnath V, Agrawal V, Barnett JV, Saffitz JE and Murray KT
The strongest genetic risk factors for atrial fibrillation (AF) are DNA variants on chromosome 4q25 near the transcription factor gene (Pitx2:Paired-like homeodomain transcription factor 2). Mice deficient in () have increased AF susceptibility, although the molecular mechanism(s) remains controversial. encodes a transcription factor that activates an antioxidant response to promote cardiac repair. Increased reactive oxygen species causing oxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids generates reactive lipid dicarbonyl moieties that adduct to proteins and other macromolecules to promote cellular injury. We tested the hypothesis that oxidative stress, and specifically isolevuglandins, the most reactive lipid dicarbonyls identified, are increased in the setting of deficiency to promote proarrhythmic remodeling and AF.
Harmonized Definitions and Nomenclature for Use in Pulsed Field Ablation
Aldaas OM, Reddy VY, Verma A, Natale A, Peichl P, Schmidt B, Calkins H, Sanders P, Mansour M, Feld GK and Hsu JC
In Vivo Endocardial and Epicardial Mapping of Human Sinus Node: From Electrical Landmarks to Anatomical Landmarks
Eltsov I, Pannone L, Lakkireddy D, Sarkozy A, Chierchia GB, La Meir M and de Asmundis C
Progression of Atrial Cardiomyopathy Predicts Subsequent Stroke: An Analysis of Left Atrial Low-Voltage Areas in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Ablation
Matsuda Y, Kudo S, Masuda M, Uematsu H, Sugino A, Ooka H, Fujii S, Okamoto S, Ishihara T, Nanto K, Tsujimura T, Hata Y, Nakao S, Kusuda M, Ariyasu W and Mano T
Reduction in Left Atrial Epicardial Adipose Tissue Following Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation
Chamoun N, Chahine Y, Kassar A, Al Yasiri H, Hensley T, Haykal R, Boyle PM and Akoum N
Pulsed Field Ablation of Small Vessel-Related Arrhythmias: A New Catheter and Methods
Xuan F, Li Y, Zhang J, Lin L, Zhang D, Zhang Q, Zhang P, Zhang Y, Ma W, Han Y, Wang Z and Liang M
(Doubts on) The Mechanistic Role of Pulmonary Veins Reconnection in Paroxysmal and Persistent Atrial Fibrillation: A Meta-Analysis of Mandatory Remapping Studies
Bergonti M, Özkartal T, Caputo ML and Conte G
Physical Activity Reduction in Patients Following ICD Therapy
Christof M, Page A, Rosero S and Kutyifa V
One-Year Safety and Performance of a Dual-Chamber Leadless Pacemaker
Knops RE, Ip JE, Doshi R, Exner DV, Defaye P, Canby R, Bongiorni MG, Shoda M, Hindricks G, Neužil P, Rashtian M, Breeman KTN, Nevo JR, Ganz L, Hubbard C, Bulusu A and Reddy VY
A dual-chamber leadless pacemaker can provide bradycardia therapy to most patients with pacemaker indications without the complications associated with a lead or pulse generator. We sought to confirm whether previously reported 3-month safety and performance outcomes were sustained through 12 months by determining whether 12-month complication-free and performance success rates exceeded their prespecified performance goals.
Novel Protein-Based Biomarkers of Out-of-hospital Sudden Cardiac Death After Myocardial Infarction
Zhang M, Tong Z, Wang N, Lin K, Zhang Y, Wang D, Wang X, Wang P, Yang Q, Kong Y, Wang M, Cui J, Wang Z, Cao M, Li L, Liu Y, Li Z, Fang S, Zhang F, Pan Z, Tian J and Yu B
Early identification of out-of-hospital high-risk sudden cardiac death (SCD) after acute myocardial infarction is crucial for timely therapeutic interventions. However, left ventricular ejection fraction as a standalone clinical stratification tool has major limitations, necessitating improved risk stratification strategies.
Independent External Evaluation of Pediatric Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Risk Scores in Predicting Severe Ventricular Arrhythmias
Wilkin M, Khraiche D, Panaioli E, Pontailler M, Raisky O, Marijon E, Bonnet D and Waldmann V
Sudden cardiac death is the most common cause of death in childhood hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Recently, 2 risk scores have been developed to estimate the 5-year risk of sudden cardiac death. We aimed to assess their respective performances in an independent cohort.
Blanking Period After Catheter Ablation of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: Insights From Continuous Cardiac Monitoring
Aguilar M, Macle L, Honfo SH, Khairy P, Cadrin-Tourigny J, Sidhu A, Deyell MW, Hawkins NM, Bennett RG and Andrade JG
Multicenter Results of a Novel Pediatric Pacemaker in Neonates and Infants
Berul CI, Haack L, Sherwin ED, Whitehill RD, Nash D, Dasgupta S, Johnsrude C, Chandler SF, LeGras MD, Clark BC, Jimenez E, Giacone HM, Ceresnak S, Goya G, Jackson LB, Pham TD, Valdes SO, Rhee E, Brucker R, Olson S and Whitman T
To address the unmet need for a smaller pacemaker for babies, a specially modified implantable pulse generator was developed containing a Medtronic Micra subassembly in a polymer header connecting to a bipolar epicardial lead. The aim of this study was to report midterm follow-up data and outcomes of patients who underwent implantation of this device.
Predicted Risk of Ventricular Arrhythmias in a Genome-First Population With Genetic Risk for Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy
Carruth ED, Murray B, Tichnell C, Young K, Calkins H, James CA and Haggerty CM
Population genomic screening for desmosome variants associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) may facilitate early disease detection and protective intervention. The validated ARVC risk calculator offers a novel means to risk stratify individuals with diagnosed ARVC, but predicted risk in the context of genomic screening identification has not been explored.
Comparing Phenotypes for Acute and Long-Term Response to Atrial Fibrillation Ablation Using Machine Learning
Ganesan P, Pedron M, Feng R, Rogers AJ, Deb B, Chang HJ, Ruiperez-Campillo S, Srivastava V, Brennan KA, Giles WR, Baykaner T, Clopton P, Wang PJ, Schotten U, Krummen DE and Narayan SM
It is difficult to identify patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) most likely to respond to ablation. While any arrhythmia patient may recur after acutely successful ablation, AF is unusual in that patients may have long-term arrhythmia freedom despite a lack of acute success. We hypothesized that acute and chronic AF ablation outcomes may reflect distinct physiology and used machine learning of multimodal data to identify their phenotypes.
Sudden Cardiac Death in Childhood: Peaks in Teenagers
Westaby JD and Sheppard MN