JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENT HEALTH

Supporting Young Learners During Remote Education: How Context and Gender Shape Adolescent Experiences
Hunersen K, Ramaiya A, Cabral CS, Maddaleno M and Mmari K
The COVID-19 pandemic prompted a global closing of schools that raised questions on the implications for students. This study examines the impact of remote education, and subsequent social isolation, on adolescent well-being among urban poor young adolescents worldwide.
An Unexpected Opportunity: How the COVID-19 Pandemic Can Help Us Better Support Adolescents in the Future
Berg TD and Ford CA
Beyond the Pandemic: Harnessing Hope for Student Mental Health
Yang R
Experiences of Pregnant and Parenting Adolescents and Young Women During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Methods Study Among Girls and Women in Kenya
Muluve E, Karp C, Osuka D, Nanjekho R, Mwanga D, Moreau C and Austrian K
This study examines the experiences of pregnant/parenting adolescents and young women during the first two years of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
Guidance and Counseling Programs as a Response to Food Insecurity and Adolescent Suicide Risks: A Multisectoral Approach
Amalia R, Indreswari H and Haryadi R
Leaving No One Behind: Ensuring Adolescents Are Central in Efforts to Address Global Shocks
Kurji J, Li L and Azzopardi P
Understanding Trajectories of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Among Adolescents During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence From China and the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Li M, Beckwith S, Fine SL, Mafuta E, Lian Q, Martinez-Baack M and Moreau C
This study aims to assess anxiety trends over the COVID-19 pandemic and evaluate how pandemic-related adversities modify trajectories among underprivileged adolescents from two distinct settings.
Understanding Whether Economic Instability and Food Insecurity During COVID-19 Moderate the Change in Emotional Abuse and Emotional Neglect Over Time: A Longitudinal Pre- and During COVID-19 Analysis From China, Democratic Republic of Congo, Indonesia, and Malawi
Ramaiya A, Li M, Muluve E, Zuo X, Stones W, Mafuta E, Moreau C and Zimmerman L
This study explores whether economic instability or food insecurity moderates the changes in emotional abuse and neglect over time.
Coping Strategies Among Adolescents During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Cultural Exploration
Mmari K, Mafuta E, Yu C, Pinandari A, Borges ALV, Maddaleno M and Martinez-Baack M
To identify the patterns of stressors associated with the COVID-19 pandemic among adolescents living in different cultural settings and to explore how adolescents cope with such stressors, particularly by type of stressor, site, and gender.
What Effect Did COVID-19 Have on Adolescent Food Insufficiency in Africa and Asia? Evidence From the Global Early Adolescent Study
Yu C, Hunersen K, Mmari K, Stones W, Zimmerman L and Ahmed S
This paper aims to explore the effect of COVID-19 and the roles of COVID-19-induced economic and community factors on adolescent food insufficiency across five urban poor settings in Africa and Asia.
Invited Reflections After Reading the Letter by Rick Yang
Shek DT
Transgender Identity and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms: Findings From the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study
Ignatova E, Balasubramanian P, Raney JH, Ganson KT, Testa A, He J, Baker FC and Nagata JM
The purpose of this study was to examine associations between identifying as transgender and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in US early adolescents.
Psychosocial Interventions for Preventing Mental Health Conditions in Adolescents With Emotional Problems: A Meta-Analysis
Du Toit S, Tomlinson M, Laurenzi CA, Gordon S, Hartmann L, Abrahams N, Bradshaw M, Brand A, Melendez-Torres GJ, Servili C, Dua T, Ross DA, Lai J and Skeen S
Mental health conditions constitute a major burden of disease for adolescents globally and can lead to significant adverse consequences. This systematic review aimed to identify if psychosocial interventions are effective in preventing mental health conditions in adolescents already experiencing emotional problems. We searched for randomized controlled trials comparing psychosocial interventions for preventing mental health conditions with care as usual in adolescents aged 10-19 who are experiencing symptoms of emotional problems. We searched PubMed/Medline, PsycINFO, ERIC, EMBASE, and ASSIA databases to identify studies. We found 82 eligible studies (n = 13,562 participants). Findings show that interventions can reduce mental health conditions and increase positive mental health. Across all reported time points, psychosocial interventions showed significant, small-to moderate-sized beneficial effects on preventing mental health conditions (SMD: -0.26, 95% CI [-0.42, -0.19] and small positive effects on positive mental health (SMD: 0.17, 95% CI [0.097, 0.29]. There were no statistically significant pooled findings suggesting that psychosocial interventions had either a positive or negative effect on self-harm or suicide; aggressive, disruptive and oppositional behavior; substance use; or school attendance. Despite the positive findings, a critical gap exists in the design of effective psychosocial interventions to reduce self-harm and suicide, and other risk behaviors in adolescents with symptoms of emotional problems.
Prospective Association of Sedentary Behavior With Psychological Distress Among Adolescents
Werneck AO, Hallgren M and Stubbs B
To analyze the associations of different types and contexts of sedentary behavior during mid-adolescence (14 years) with later psychological distress (at 17 years).
Juvenile Injuries and Deaths From Shootings by Police in the United States, 2015-2020
Jackson DB, Testa A, Semenza DC, Crifasi CK and Ward JA
The present study describes juveniles injured in fatal and nonfatal shootings by the police from 2015 to 2020, compares characteristics of juvenile victimizations to adult victimizations, and estimates the odds of a shooting victim being a juvenile v. adult, given known characteristics.
The Impact of Insufficient Sleep on White Matter Development in Late Childhood and Early Adolescence
Lima Santos JP, Soehner AM, Ladouceur CD and Versace A
Sleep is vital for brain development. Animal models have suggested that insufficient sleep affects axons and dendrites (known as neurites). However, the effects of insufficient sleep on neurites during brain development in humans remain understudied. Deriving neurite density index and orientation dispersion index (ODI) in a large sample (N = 1,016; 47.44% girls), we aimed to identify the effects of insufficient sleep on white matter development between late childhood (mean age [standard deviation] = 9.96 [0.62] years) and early adolescence (mean age [standard deviation] = 11.94 [0.64] years).
Provision of Adolescent Confidential Care in a Pediatric Tertiary Care Hospital
Agostino H and Burstein B
Adolescents are more likely to disclose sensitive health information if confidentiality is assured. We sought to evaluate the frequency, quality, and factors associated with provision of confidential care to adolescent patients at a pediatric teaching hospital.
Concordance of Traumatic Brain Injury Symptoms, Evaluation, and Diagnosis Between Teens and Parents: Data From the National Health Interview Survey-Teen
Black LI, Ng AE, Zablotsky B, Peterson A, Daugherty J, Waltzman D and Bose J
To investigate differences in teen-reported and parent-reported lifetime prevalence estimates of traumatic brain injury (TBI) symptoms, TBI evaluation, and TBI diagnosis among a nationally representative sample of teenagers aged 12-17 years old and their parents.
Teen Secure Messaging is Associated With Use of Sexual and Reproductive Health Services in One Health System
Hoopes AJ, Cushing-Haugen K, Coley RY, Fuller S, Sucato GS, Mangione-Smith R and Ralston JD
Patient portal use may improve access to or use of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services for adolescents. We examined the association between adolescent secure messaging on a portal and use of SRH services in one health system.
Acceptability of Adolescent Portal Access Policies to Parents and Adolescents: A Delphi Study
Sisk BA, Antes AL, Bereitschaft C, Bourgeois F and DuBois J
United States healthcare systems have enacted varied adolescent online patient portal policies. No prior work has established whether these policies are acceptable to adolescents and parents.
Associations Between Physical Activity and Symptoms of Mental Health Disorders in Adolescence: Evidence From the Longitudinal Swedish Twin Register
Wiklund CA, Ekblom MM, Wang R and Ekblom Ö
The transition phase between childhood and adolescence is critical, given the observation of increased mental health issues during this period, coupled with the absence of efficient intervention tools. This study aims to examine a possible effect of physical activity on mental health symptoms in adolescents during this transitional age.