Noise & Health

Relationship between Age-Related Hearing Loss and Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Wang Y, Wang L, Lin S, Zhang Z, Li X and Lin L
With the aging of the population, the deterioration of visual and auditory functions amongst the elderly has attracted much attention. Age-related hearing loss (ARHL) and age-related macular degeneration (AMD) are common eye and ear diseases that seriously affect the quality of life of elderly population.
Influence of Gaussian White Noise on Medical Students' Capacity to Accurately Identify Pulmonary Sounds
Razvadauskas H, Razvadauskienė J, Aliulis M, Aliulytė R, Naudžiūnas A, Paukštaitienė R and Sadauskas S
The effect of background noise on auscultation accuracy for different lung sound classes under standardised conditions, especially at lower to medium levels, remains largely unexplored. This article aims to evaluate the impact of three levels of Gaussian white noise (GWN) on the ability to identify three classes of lung sounds.
Impact of Noise on Medical Anxiety in Hospitalized Children with Pneumonia: A Retrospective Study
Xu J and Huang S
Noise levels may have an impact on the level of fear and anxiety in hospitalized children, which, in turn, may affect the effectiveness of treatment. This retrospective study aimed to investigate the impact of noise levels on medical anxiety in hospitalized children with pneumonia.
Effect of the Levels and Sources of Noise on the Sleep Quality of Conscious Patients in Emergency Intensive Care Unit
Yang J and Zhou J
This study aimed to assess the levels and sources of noise in the emergency intensive care unit (EICU) of an emergency department and investigate their effects on the sleep quality of conscious patients.
Effect of Music Therapy on Negative Psychology, Sleep, and Quality of Life in Elderly Patients Recovering from Cerebral Infarction with Depression and Anxiety: A Retrospective Analysis
Mao Y, Tao X, Zhang G and Chen H
To observe the effects of music therapy on negative psychology, sleep, and quality of life in elderly patients recovering from cerebral infarction accompanied by depression and anxiety.
Investigation of the Content Offered to the Public Regarding Noise Pollution in Online News
Basch CH, Kollia B, Park E and Yousaf H
Noise remains an under-discussed type of environmental pollutant, which exerts a wide range of adverse health effects, both auditory and non-auditory. Ensuring that the public has ready access to useful health information online about noise exposure is important. In this regard, evaluating the content of public news articles regarding noise pollution is vital. Although examining the content available to the public on this topic is significant, there is still a dearth of information on this topic. Consequently, this study aimed to analyze the content on Google News regarding noise pollution.
Occupational noise, work-related stress, and teachers' health in the French CONSTANCES study
Temam S, Billaudeau N, Kab S, Zins M and Vercambre MN
Besides psychosocial stressors, teachers are exposed to disturbing noise at work, such as students' irrelevant speech. Few studies have focused on this issue and its health consequences. We explored occupational noise exposure among teachers within the French workforce and analyzed how noise and work-related stress are related to their health.
Sound and Alzheimer's Disease-From Harmful Noise to Beneficial Soundscape Augmentation and Music Therapy
Belojević G
Exposure to sound energy may be a risk factor or a therapeutic intervention for Alzheimer's disease (AD). On one hand, noise has a harmful effect on people with AD by contributing to hearing loss, sleep disturbance, oxidative stress, inflammation, and excitotoxicity. But on the other hand, clinical trials and nursing home interventions with soundscape augmentation involving natural sounds have shown promising results in alleviating psychophysiological symptoms in people with AD. Music therapy, an emerging non-pharmacological treatment, can improve cognition, reduce anxiety and depression, and enhance self-awareness in patients with AD. To ensure that music does not become noise in clinical trials, only favorite music at levels safe for hearing should be used. From a public health standpoint, noise countermeasures, soundscape augmentation with natural sounds, and active or passive engagement with music may be regarded as potentially powerful strategies for the prevention of AD.
Kurtosis Assessment of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Caused by Complex Noise in Coal Mines
Du Y, Tao X, Chu F, Zou Y, Wang J, Ding Y and Mu M
This study aims to investigate the relationship between noise kurtosis and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk while exploring the potential of kurtosis assessment in evaluating CVD risk associated with complex noise exposure in coal mines.
Inflammatory Biomarkers and Tinnitus in Older Adults
Tanaka LS, de Moraes Marchiori LL, de Almeida Soares Ciquinato D, de Castro Teixeira D, de Moraes Marchiori G, Branco BHM and Poli-Frederico RC
Tinnitus refers to a common disorder affecting older adults frequently. This condition can disturb mental health and psychological well-being and contribute to cognitive decline. Despite recent advances in research, its pathophysiology remains incompletely understood. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the sensation of tinnitus, its consequences on the quality of life of older adults, and its correlation with cytokine levels.
Role of Nursing in Managing Noise-Related Hearing Loss in Children: A Retrospective Study of Earmuffs as a Protective Intervention
Shu Y, Zhang W and Zhou J
Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) in children is a growing public health concern due to increased exposure to high noise levels in various environments. Early intervention is crucial to prevent long-term developmental and social impacts. This study evaluates the effectiveness of earmuffs as a protective intervention in managing NIHL in children.
Correlation between Occupational Noise Exposure and Renal Dysfunction in Male Workers
Zhang S, Shen L, Wang Q and Yu S
This study aimed to explore the relationship between occupational noise exposure and renal dysfunction in male workers.
Analysis of the positive influence of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on the prognosis and hearing control of patients with noise-induced hearing loss
Tan Z, Xu J, Li J and You Y
In this study, the research team aimed to explore the therapeutic effectiveness of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) for noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL), its influence on patient prognosis, and its impact on hearing to provide valuable clinical evidence.
Occupational noise exposure and its effects among mill workers: A narrative review
Salam SNA, Kamaludin NF, Awang N, Ithnin A, Nata DHMS and Mohd Saat NZ
There are many possibilities for noise exposure in industrial workplaces, including sectors that extensively use heavy machinery in processing each product. Various studies indicate a causal relationship between noise exposure and auditory/nonauditory effects among workers. Noise exposure poses risks to health and workers' hearing acuity and safety. This review paper aims to identify and summarize occupational noise exposure by examining the auditory and nonauditory effects among mill workers. The mills included in the study are palm oil, lumber, textiles, rice, sugarcane, flour, paper, and sawmills. A two-step methodology was used to achieve the aims of this narrative review. The literature search was conducted by gathering PubMed and Google Scholar papers, focusing on occupational noise in different occupational mill environments. Grey's literature was conducted by screening the worldwide national standard for the laws, guidelines, and other related information based on this topic. A total of 22 articles published have been included. The content of each publication was subsequently summarized. Most of the machine areas within the mills emitted high level of noise. The auditory effects of occupational noise exposure among mill workers were noise-induced hearing loss and hearing impairment. Hypertension, stress, communication disturbance, cardiovascular disease, and headache were the nonauditory effects experienced by workers. The recommendations provided in this review for mitigating noise exposure are derived from the hierarchy of control. Overall, most mill workers are exposed to a high noise level exceeding the standard noise exposure limit. Preventive actions should be taken to address and reduce work-related injuries among mill workers worldwide.
Effect of Occupational Noise on Employee Health: A Longitudinal Study
Huang CY, Lai AJ, Chen CC and Lin YL
This study investigated the long-term health risks associated with occupational noise exposure. By using 9 years of health examination data from a major manufacturing company in Taiwan, this study compared the health indices of employees in noise-intensive and non-noise-intensive work environments.
Individual and combined effects of noise exposure and diabetes mellitus on hearing
Zhang L, Liao H, Li Z and Yuan J
Hearing loss (HL) is a prevalent health concern with a significant impact on society and the economy. Several factors contribute to the development of hearing impairment, with noise overexposure being the primary culprit. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is also a factor in hearing impairment, and studies have shown a positive correlation between DM and HL; however, the exact causal relationship and pathogenesis remain contentious. Given the ubiquity of noise exposure and the high incidence of DM, individuals may develop diabetes while being chronically exposed to noise. It is particularly important to explore the independent and combined effects of noise and DM on hearing, which can help healthcare professionals understand the potential risks posed by these factors and inspire prevention strategies and potential interventions for hearing impairment. This review summarizes the current research advancements in noise-induced HL and diabetes-related HL and discusses their characteristics and potential mechanisms. Furthermore, this review focuses on the combined effects of noise exposure and DM on hearing, setting the stage for further research and development of intervention strategies to address HL.
Effect of Medial Olivocochlear Efferents on Speech Discrimination in Noise in Multiple Sclerosis
Küçüköner A, Küçüköner Ö, Özgür A and Terzi M
Patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) experience difficulties in understanding speech in noise despite having normal hearing.
Observations on the Clinical Effects of Music Therapy on Premature Infants in Neonatal Intensive Care Units
Xiao W and Luo X
This study aimed to explore the clinical effects of music therapy (MT) on premature infants in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs).
Evaluation of Noise in Paediatric Dentistry and Change in Perception of Operators with Use of Ear Protection Devices
Deshpande AN, Baishya S, Saha S, Sodani V, Shah R and Antala A
Noise sources in paediatric dental offices include machinery and children's cries and screams. Although the presence of occupational noise-induced hearing loss (ONIHL) among dental operators is established, preventive measures such as ear protection devices (EPDs) are not frequently employed as prophylactic intervention. The primary aim of this study was to quantitatively assess the noise levels in paediatric dental clinics and to qualitatively evaluate the operators' perception of noise with and without the use of EPDs.
Effects of Ward Noise Management on Mental Health and Hip Function in Elderly Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty
Chen X and Chen C
The aim of this study was to explore the influence of ward noise management on the mental health and hip joint function of elderly patients post-total hip arthroplasty.
Effects of White Noise Intervention on Sleep Quality and Immunological Indicators of Patients with Breast Cancer Undergoing Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy
Yin G, Li N, Xu D, Meng Z, Zheng S and Chen Y
Evaluate the effect of white noise intervention on sleep quality and immunological indicators of patients with breast cancer undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC).